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About Sri Lanka

Who We Are

Experience Sri Lanka: The Pearl of the Indian Ocean

Natural Splendor

Explore the breathtaking beauty of Sri Lanka's diverse landscapes, from pristine beaches to lush rainforests and misty highlands.

Cultural Riches

Immerse yourself in the vibrant tapestry of Sri Lankan culture, encompassing ancient temples, colorful festivals, and centuries-old traditions.

Adventurous Escapes

Embark on thrilling adventures across Sri Lanka, from exhilarating wildlife safaris and epic hiking trails to exhilarating water sports and adrenaline-pumping activities.

Geography

Sri Lanka, a pearl-shaped island nation nestled in the Indian Ocean south of India, boasts a diverse and captivating geographical tapestry. Lush green mountains rise majestically in the central highlands, cradling misty tea plantations and cascading waterfalls. The coastline, fringed with pristine beaches and swaying palm trees, offers a paradise for relaxation and adventure. Venturing inland, discover ancient cities steeped in history, vibrant cultural hubs, and captivating wildlife sanctuaries teeming with elephants, leopards, and exotic birds. From the arid plains of the north to the lush rainforests of the south, Sri Lanka's compact size allows you to experience a multitude of landscapes within a single unforgettable journey.
Country
Sri Lanka
Language
Sinhala and Tamil are the official languages, with English widely spoken.
Population
Over 21 million people
Religion
Buddhism is the predominant religion, followed by Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity.
Nationality
Sri Lankans
Capital
Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte (administrative) and Colombo (commercial)
Currency
Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
Climate
Tropical, with warm temperatures year-round and distinct dry and wet seasons.

People

Sri Lanka's soul lies not just in its breathtaking landscapes and ancient ruins, but in the warmth and diversity of its people. For centuries, the island nation has served as a crossroads of trade and cultural exchange, resulting in a rich tapestry of ethnicities, religions, and traditions woven together over millennia. Understanding the people of Sri Lanka allows for a deeper appreciation of the country's unique character.
A Mosaic of Ethnicities
Sri Lanka boasts a rich blend of ethnicities, with the Sinhalese forming the majority (around 75%). Sri Lankan Tamils, with their distinct cultural heritage, constitute the largest minority. Other groups include Moors, descendants of Arab and Malay traders, as well as Burgher and Malay communities. The indigenous Vedda people, known for their unique hunter-gatherer lifestyle, add another layer to the island's ethnic tapestry.
A Land of Many Faiths
Sri Lanka is a land of religious tolerance, with Buddhism being the predominant faith (around 70%). Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity also have a significant presence, reflecting the island's historical openness to diverse belief systems. Each religion contributes to a vibrant calendar of festivals and customs, adding to the cultural richness.
Warm Hospitality
Sri Lankans are renowned for their welcoming spirit and genuine smiles. They take pride in sharing their culture and traditions with visitors, readily offering assistance and making you feel at home. This warmth and hospitality are deeply ingrained in the Sri Lankan way of life, leaving a lasting impression on travelers.
Resilient and Resourceful
Sri Lankans possess a remarkable resilience in the face of adversity. Having overcome historical challenges and natural disasters, they demonstrate a strong sense of community and resourcefulness. This spirit is evident in their traditional crafts, thriving agricultural practices, and their ability to adapt and persevere.
A Celebration of Life
Sri Lankans have a zest for life, evident in their vibrant festivals, love of music and dance, and passion for cricket. They celebrate life's milestones with gusto, creating a sense of joy and togetherness that is infectious.

Culture

Sri Lanka's cultural tapestry is a vibrant blend of traditions woven together over millennia. Theravada Buddhism forms the foundation, reflected in the serene temples adorned with intricate carvings and the gentle smiles of saffron-clad monks. Yet, the island's rich heritage extends far beyond. Whispers of Hinduism and Islam add their own unique flavors, evident in colorful festivals and aromatic spices. In the north, ancient Tamil customs endure, while the rhythmic beats of drums echo the vibrant spirit of the island's indigenous Vedda people. From elaborate Kandyan dances to the art of Ayurveda, Sri Lanka's cultural experiences offer a glimpse into a society where age-old traditions seamlessly intertwine with the rhythms of modern life.